
What is Korean Identity Verification System? Why and how to use it.
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Understanding the Korean Identity Verification System
Everything You Need to Know About Online Verification in Korea
Introduction: Why Korea Requires Verification
If you're new to Korea or visiting for the first time, you may notice that accessing some online services requires a unique type of identity verification. From setting up a mobile plan to using certain apps, Korea’s verification system helps ensure privacy and security by confirming user identity. Let’s explore how this system works, why it’s in place, and how you can smoothly navigate it.
What is the Korean Verification System?
The Korean Verification System is a regulatory requirement designed to verify the identity of users before they access certain services or platforms. This system helps maintain a high level of data privacy, safety, and accountability. For both locals and foreigners, this often involves providing information like a passport, Alien Registration Card (ARC), or Korean phone number.
Common services requiring verification include:
- Online banking and payments
- Access to certain websites (especially government sites)
- Mobile phone activation
- Memberships on shopping or streaming platforms
Why is Verification So Important in Korea?
Korea has robust cybersecurity laws aimed at preventing fraud and protecting user data. Verification helps reduce the risk of identity theft, scams, and misuse of personal information. For instance, registering with real identification details is necessary to prevent fake accounts, ensuring safer interactions on social platforms and secure transactions on e-commerce sites.
How Foreigners Can Complete Verification
For foreigners, navigating the verification system might seem a bit complex at first. However, with the right steps, it’s fairly straightforward.
- Alien Registration Card (ARC): If you’re staying in Korea for more than 90 days, getting an ARC is essential. This card allows you to verify your identity and access local services.
- Passport Number: For short-term visitors, a passport can sometimes be used, though it may have limitations on certain platforms.
- Phone Number Verification: Many services require a Korean phone number for SMS verification. Here’s where having a local SIM card comes in handy.
Types of Verification in Korea
Korea's verification system can seem extensive due to the number of services that require identity confirmation. Below are the main types of verification methods in Korea that you may encounter:
1. Mobile Phone-Based Verification
This is the most common type of verification for apps, banking, and websites. You’ll need a Korean mobile number to receive SMS codes. Once you have a local number, you can complete verification for everything from shopping sites to payment platforms. This method is reliable, quick, and straightforward if you already have a Korean SIM card.
2. i-PIN (Internet Personal Identification Number)
The i-PIN is a digital identity verification system specifically created for online use. It functions as an internet ID and helps confirm identity without revealing personal details like a phone number. However, i-PIN registration is typically more complex and is rarely used by foreigners, as it requires knowledge of the Korean language and an established Korean mobile plan.
3. Public Authentication Certificates (공인인증서)
For online banking and government services, Korea uses Public Authentication Certificates. Issued by banks, these certificates are digital files that validate your identity for secure logins and transactions. You’ll often need to install a software plugin and register your ARC and mobile number with a bank to obtain a certificate. Public Authentication Certificates are also used for high-security transactions.
Simplify Verification with Seoul Mobile Hub
To complete phone number verification, having a reliable Korean mobile number is essential. Seoul Mobile Hub offers prepaid and postpaid SIM cards that make verification much simpler for expats and tourists alike. With friendly, English-speaking staff, we ensure you’re set up with a local number, ready to verify accounts and access essential services right from the start of your journey.
What Services Commonly Require Verification?
Banking and Financial Transactions
Opening a bank account, setting up online banking, or using financial apps will require verification, usually through your ARC, passport, and mobile number. Be prepared with all necessary documents when visiting a bank or registering online.
Shopping and Delivery Apps
Popular Korean shopping apps like Coupang and Gmarket often require verification for creating an account and setting up delivery services. These apps will verify your Korean phone number and, at times, your identification details.
Streaming Services and Online Communities
Platforms like Naver and Kakao require verified accounts for accessing all features, particularly on their social media and video streaming services. This system prevents fake accounts, creating a safer online environment.
Navigating Identity Verification for Non-Residents
For short-term visitors, the options are a bit more limited. Some platforms may allow for international phone number verification, but access could still be restricted. However, using local SIM cards and accessing verification services, like those offered by Seoul Mobile Hub, ensures smoother access to many apps and services in Korea.
How to Use Identity Verification in Korea
What is "Identification"?
When registering for a Korean online site—whether it's for shopping or membership—you’ll often need a SIM card (phone number) registered in your name for identity authentication. Without successfully completing this verification, you may not be able to register or complete payments on these platforms.
What You Need to Register for Identity Verification
To complete the identity verification process, you’ll need the following:
- A SIM card registered in your name (linked to your passport name)
- Alien Registration Card (ARC), once issued
Important Notes
- If your SIM card has not been charged, the name associated with it cannot be changed. Please ensure the SIM card is fully charged before proceeding with verification.
- Until your Alien Registration Card is issued, your identity will be registered under the name on your passport. If you don’t require identity verification, you can continue using your passport name without completing this process.
- Those with visas that don’t qualify for an ARC cannot use identity authentication.
- Minors according to Korean standards cannot legally change the name on their ARC. If you are underage, you may only use the name on your passport until reaching the age of adulthood in Korea.
Example
- If you were born on July 6, 2002, you can update your ARC with your full name on July 6, 2021, when you become a legal adult in Korea.
- Born in 2002 → Eligible for name change in 2021
- Born in 2003 → Eligible in 2022
- Born in 2004 → Eligible in 2023
Name Change Procedure
If you have an Alien Registration Card and wish to update the name on your ARC to match your passport name, please contact us via any of our official Social Media chats. This process usually takes 1 to 3 hours; however, requests made close to the end of business hours may be processed the next day.
How to Use Identity Verification
Identity verification requirements may differ depending on the site or app. Note that some platforms may not offer identity verification options for foreigners; this is a restriction on the platform’s side and not a limitation we can control.
Below are the general steps for filling out identity verification information:
-
Name (이름)
- Enter your name in capital letters, exactly as it appears on your Alien Registration Card. Use a space between your first and last names.
-
Resident Registration Number (주민등록번호)
- Typically, you will only need the first 6 digits of your Alien Registration Number and the first digit after the dash (“-”).
-
Mobile Number (휴대폰 번호)
- Enter your contracted mobile phone number and select the carrier "SKT 알뜰폰" if you’re using a prepaid SIM. Note that 알뜰폰 (Altteul-pon) refers specifically to prepaid plans, which are a flexible option without a long-term contract.
- If you’re using a contract-based phone plan with a Korean cell provider, select the appropriate carrier option for your specific provider.
After filling in all required fields, click "Verify" to receive a verification code via SMS. Once you enter the code, your identity verification will be complete, and you should be able to proceed with the site’s registration process.
Note: Identity verification methods vary depending on the site or service provider. If you encounter any specific issues, contact the platform’s customer support for further assistance.
Conclusion: Embrace the Ease of Verified Access in Korea
While the Korean verification system may seem like an extra step, it ultimately ensures a secure and streamlined experience across many essential services. From safe online transactions to accessing exclusive local apps, understanding and navigating this system enhances your stay in Korea. And with support from Seoul Mobile Hub, you can handle verification easily, setting you up for a smooth, connected experience.